Time to give Dale Steyn his due

If you think about it, bowling is largely about deception. The bowler uses all the tools at his disposal to press the batsman into an error; to prompt him into playing too early, too late, to misjudge the bounce or the pace, or to fail to properly adjust for the extent of the lateral movement. While batting, there is a point beyond which the batsman is unable to make adjustments in order to connect with the ball. He makes judgments based on information he is able to process before the ball arrives at that point; he will try to asses factors such as pace, probable bounce and deviation before deciding where and when to play. He therefore has to predict the path the ball will travel and arrange to have it meet the middle of his bat at a certain time and place.

The introduction of helmets in the late 70s and improvements in body armour for batsmen have significantly reduced the intimidatory factor that fast bowlers once instilled. Where once they ran scared when the likes of Jeff Thomson, Michael Holding and Sylvester Clarke bore down on them, batsmen now stand their ground and even fight back, secure in the knowledge that life and limb is not so much at risk. Not that high pace is ineffective; in favourable conditions, it is still a highly useful weapon in the pacer’s arsenal, but batsmen no longer surrender their wickets out of fear of the hard cricket ball, travelling at great velocity, coming into contact with relatively soft body.

So now that searing pace is no longer the terrifying prospect it once was, many bowlers have had to employ other talents in their quest to perform their duties well. The very accurate bowler that is highly adept in all or a few of the other skills of the trade – seam, swing, change of pace etc. – can forge a very good career in the fast bowling business even if he is not express. South African fast bowler, Vernon Philander, to give just one example, has already collected 89 wickets in 16 Tests at a stingy average of 17.13 and an almost unheard of strike rate of 36. 84, despite operating at only medium pace.

Yet while it is possible for pacers to be effective without being particularly fast, it follows that the bowler who combines high skill with great pace will be even more lethal. Such a bowler is Dale Steyn.

Sitting at the top of the Test rankings, the South African is currently the most feared bowler in the world. Armed with the new ball, he delivers an outswinger that is more rapid than most and changes direction probably as late as any the game has seen. When at the top of his game, surviving his opening spell is as much a matter of luck as it is of expertise, and the batsmen who fall victim to his wickedly late movement are often blameless; it is simply too much to expect even highly accomplished batsmen to make the kind of delayed adjustments that would be necessary to confidently combat the South African spearhead.